Level 3 Chapter 12 - Don't have to, don't need, needn't, mustn't
There are two logical answers to SOME questions. Tick both.
You can do this exercise two or three times: It will be different each time
Negatives of auxilliaries of obligation
"HAVE TO" and "MUST" are very similar in the affirmative but different in the negative:
MUST NOT is prohibitive. It is forbidden:
You MUST NOT walk on the grass in the park. You MUST NOT bring cocaine into the country. In conversation it is usually contracted: Johnny! You mustn't play with matches!
DON'T HAVE TO: Is permissive. There is no obligation.
I DON'T HAVE TO work on Saturday (but my boss will be delighted if I do!) You DON'T HAVE TO put milk in your tea. (Unless you are English and it is for breakfast...)
DON'T NEED TO: Is almost the same as DON'T HAVE TO It can be used in either of the two examples above.
DON'T NEED can be used with a noun and of course:
I DON'T NEED a car (I like public transport) is quite different from I DON'T HAVE a car (but I need on!)
NEEDN'T is the same as DON'T NEED TO when used with a verb: You NEEDN'T come in early tomorrow. or You DON'T NEED TO come in early tomorrow.
NEEDN'T cannot be used with a noun.
In this exercise there are some questions with two right answers. Tick them both.
You __________ to have a green card to work in the US if you are a student.
You __________ a green card to work in the US if you are a student.
You __________ have a green card to work in the US if you are a student.
You __________ work without a green card in the US - unless you are a student.
My doctor tells me I __________ drink anything alcoholic with the medecine I have to take.
My doctor tells me I am much better and I __________ to take the medecine any more..
My doctor tells me I am much better and I __________ take the medecine any more..
My doctor tells me I am much better and I __________ the medecine any more..
You __________ drive faster than 50 on this piece of road - there are speed traps.
You __________ stop for a red light in the US if you are turning right.
You __________ to stop for a red light in the US if you are turning right.
You __________ decide now: you can give me your answer tomorrow.
You __________ to decide now: you can give me your answer tomorrow.
You __________ decide too quickly: think about it for a bit.
You __________ decide now: think about it for a bit if you like.
You __________ decide now! you don't have enough information yet.
I __________ enough time to finish the project alone. I need someone to help.
The Hardings are coming over for drinks this evening and we __________ any Martini left: Can you get some on your way home.
The Greens are coming over for drinks this evening but they're teetotal so we __________ get more Martini: just get orange juice.
The Greens are coming over for drinks this evening but they're teetotal so we __________ to get more Martini: just get orange juice.
You __________ look at the sun with your new telescope. It's extremely dangerous!
Well, I __________ stay any longer. I know you've got a lot to do.
You __________ tell Mary how much my new laptop cost! She'll bite my head off!
This play is really boring, don't you think so? We __________ stay until the end if you don't like it.
This play is really boring, don't you think so? We __________ to stay until the end if you don't like it.